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Christian Fellowship

Updated: Feb 23, 2023


What is fellowship according to the Bible?

In the Bible, the term "fellowship" refers to a close relationship and mutual participation between individuals, especially between members of the Christian community. The concept of fellowship is central to the teachings of Christianity and is demonstrated through acts of love, compassion, and support for one another. One of the most well-known passages on fellowship is found in 1 John 1:7, which says, "But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus, his Son, purifies us from all sin." This verse highlights the idea that through our shared faith in Jesus Christ, we can experience a deep sense of unity and connectedness with others.

Why fellowship is important in the Bible?

Fellowship is considered important in the Bible for several reasons:

  1. Unity and Love: Fellowship promotes unity and love among believers and helps to build a strong, supportive community of faith.

  2. Spiritual Growth: Fellowship provides an opportunity for individuals to encourage and support each other in their spiritual journeys, leading to growth and maturity in faith.

  3. Encouragement and Comfort: In times of difficulty or trial, fellowship offers comfort, encouragement, and support to individuals who may be struggling.

  4. Service and Ministry: Fellowship also enables individuals to work together in serving others and fulfilling the Great Commission to spread the gospel to all nations.

  5. Worship and Celebration: Fellowship is also an important aspect of worship and celebration, as believers gather together to give thanks to God and to experience His presence in their lives.

Fellowship is a central aspect of the Christian life and is valued in the Bible as a means of promoting spiritual growth, unity, and love among believers.


1 Corinthians 1:9, “You were called into the fellowship of his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.” Which probably means both (1) sharing vertically in the union each of us has in Christ, and (2) sharing together with other believers the common union we have with Christ and each other

What are the different types of Fellowship in Bible?


In the Bible, there are several different types of fellowship that are mentioned or demonstrated. Some of the most significant include:

  1. Fellowship with God: This refers to the close relationship between believers and God through faith in Jesus Christ. This is the foundation of all other forms of fellowship.

  2. Fellowship with Believers: This refers to the close relationship and mutual participation between believers, regardless of background or culture. This is often referred to as "koinonia" in the New Testament.

  3. Fellowship in Breaking Bread: This refers to the communal meal shared by early Christians, symbolizing their unity and love for one another.

  4. Fellowship in Giving: This refers to the sharing of material possessions and resources among believers, demonstrating their love and concern for one another.

  5. Fellowship in Prayer: This refers to the shared act of prayer among believers, which expresses their dependence on God and strengthens their unity.

These are just a few examples of the different types of fellowship mentioned or demonstrated in the Bible. Ultimately, all forms of fellowship are rooted in the love of God and the shared faith in Jesus Christ.


Old Testament understanding of the fellowship

In the Old Testament, the concept of fellowship is closely related to the idea of covenant relationship. God entered into a covenant with His people, Israel, in which He promised to be their God and they promised to be His people. This covenant relationship was characterized by fellowship, mutual obedience, and mutual support.

One of the key aspects of this fellowship is the communal worship and celebration of God's provision and protection. For example, in Deuteronomy 16:16-17, the people of Israel are instructed to gather together for a festival to give thanks to God for His blessings. This festival symbolizes the close fellowship and unity between God and His people.

Another example of fellowship in the Old Testament is found in the book of Ruth, where Ruth and Naomi form a close bond of friendship and support for one another. This demonstrates the importance of fellowship and mutual support among God's people.

Overall, the Old Testament understanding of fellowship is rooted in the idea of a covenant relationship between God and His people. This fellowship is characterized by worship, celebration, obedience, and mutual support.

New Testament understanding of the fellowship

In the New Testament, the concept of fellowship takes on a deeper and more significant meaning through the person and work of Jesus Christ. Through His death and resurrection, Jesus established a new covenant of grace and reconciliation between God and His people, which is available to all who believe in Him.

This new covenant of grace is characterized by close fellowship with God through faith in Jesus Christ. As the apostle John writes in 1 John 1:3, "We proclaim to you what we have seen and heard, so that you also may have fellowship with us. And our fellowship is with the Father and with his Son, Jesus Christ." This verse emphasizes the idea that through faith in Jesus, believers have access to a deep and meaningful fellowship with God.

Fellowship with other believers is also a central aspect of the New Testament understanding of fellowship. As the apostle Paul writes in Philippians 1:5, "because of your partnership in the gospel from the first day until now." This verse highlights the idea that believers are partners in the gospel, working together to share the message of salvation with others.

Overall, the New Testament understanding of fellowship emphasizes the close relationship between God and His people through faith in Jesus Christ, as well as the close relationship and mutual support between believers. This fellowship is rooted in grace, love, and reconciliation and is central to the Christian life and experience.


Key Takeaways


Bible provides several lessons on fellowship that can be applied to our lives today. Some of these lessons include


  1. The importance of unity: The Bible teaches that fellowship promotes unity among believers and helps to build a strong, supportive community of faith. This unity is essential for fulfilling God's mission and sharing the gospel with others.

  2. The power of love: Fellowship is rooted in love and mutual support, and the Bible teaches that love is the foundation of all relationships, both with God and with one another.

  3. The value of community: Fellowship offers the opportunity for individuals to encourage and support one another in their spiritual journeys, leading to growth and maturity in faith. The Bible teaches that we are called to live in community and to support one another in our spiritual journeys.

  4. The significance of worship: Fellowship is an important aspect of worship and celebration, as believers gather together to give thanks to God and to experience His presence in their lives. The Bible teaches that worship should be a central part of our lives and should be done in community with other believers.

  5. The need for selflessness: Fellowship requires a selfless attitude and a willingness to put the needs of others before our own. The Bible teaches that we are called to serve one another and to put the needs of others before our own.

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